The HIV/AIDS Epidemic in China Essay - 807 Words

China is known as a conservative country where homosexuality, drug use, and premarital sex are not acknowledged as common practices and are not considered problems. However, China is going through a period of rapid social transformation where these practices are becoming visible and being acknowledged by the Chinese. Recently, Chinese officials have recognized and admitted that the country is experiencing a widespread outbreak of HIV/AIDS. Previously, China adopted the position that there was little to no HIV/AIDS in the country, but now officials are admitting that they do in fact have a large population of citizens with HIV/AIDS. It is said to be the leading cause of death compared to any other infectious diseases in China in 2008,†¦show more content†¦The rise in drug injecting usage, unsafe sex, contaminated blood transfusions, homosexuals, premarital sex and prostitution has caused the infection to rapidly spread throughout the population. While the numbers of cases are increasing, China is taking action to educate and take care of the population (McGivering, http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific). According to The Beijing Review, one action China has taken is educating the rural migrant workers (24-25). These workers attended a show that promotes HIV/AIDS prevention and awareness; they are also given brochures and CDs. Sex and HIV/AIDS have been taboo topics in China and most people knew little about safe sex practices or what HIV/AIDS was. Through this program the employees of the construction company can be educated on the issue, and reach about forty million people, according to the data from the All-China Federal Trade Unions, ACFTU. There is also a required two hour AIDS awareness training in the pre-employment training for rural migrant workers in Xi’an of Shaanix Province and free HIV tests are offered to them as well. 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